{"id":847,"date":"2023-12-05T16:44:37","date_gmt":"2023-12-05T16:44:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wolas.org\/tr\/?p=847"},"modified":"2025-05-15T21:46:49","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T21:46:49","slug":"insan-haklari-izleme-orgutunun-al-ahli-hastanesi-saldirisi-raporununun-elestirel-degerlendirmesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/insan-haklari-izleme-orgutunun-al-ahli-hastanesi-saldirisi-raporununun-elestirel-degerlendirmesi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rgu\u0308tu\u0308nu\u0308n Al Ahli Hastanesi Sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 Raporu\u2019nun Ele\u015ftirel De\u011ferlendirmesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn Al Ahli Hastanesi Sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 Raporu\u2019nun Ele\u015ftirel De\u011ferlendirmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>\u0130srail\u2019in Gazze’deki sivilleri, yerle\u015fim yerlerini, sivil ve sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 bombalamaktan ve hedef almaktan vazge\u00e7medi\u011fi, uluslararas\u0131 kurumlar\u0131n ve toplumun sivillere koruma ve hatta insani yard\u0131m sa\u011flamaktan tamamen aciz oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemde, “\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc” (HRW); 17 Ekim 2023 tarihinde El-Ahli Baptist Hastanesi’nde meydana gelen ve aralar\u0131nda yerinden edilmi\u015f insanlar, hastalar ve sa\u011fl\u0131k personelinin de bulundu\u011fu 471 ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne ve 342 ki\u015finin yaralanmas\u0131na neden olan katliamla ilgili uzun bir rapor<\/a> yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rg\u00fct, raporunda i\u015fgal ordusunun arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131n\u0131 benimseyerek patlaman\u0131n Filistinli silahl\u0131 gruplar\u0131n \u0130srail ile \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda s\u0131k\u00e7a kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcd\u00fcms\u00fcz bir roketin d\u00fc\u015fmesi sonucu meydana geldi\u011fini ve katliamda i\u015fgal ordusunun herhangi bir sorumlulu\u011fu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn raporunda vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonu\u00e7 hem manip\u00fcle edici hem de a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki nedenlerle objektiflikten yoksundur:<\/p>\n

\n
Devam eden yo\u011fun ve \u015fiddetli bombard\u0131man nedeniyle soru\u015fturma ve saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun ortam\u0131n bulunmamas\u0131, BM kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ve insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 engellemektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
Bir hastaneyi hedef alan ve tedavi g\u00f6ren hastalar, i\u015fyerlerindeki sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ve evleri y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra korunmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 hastaneye getiren yerinden edilmi\u015f insanlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere y\u00fczlerce sivilin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle sonu\u00e7lanan bir sava\u015f su\u00e7una ili\u015fkin bir rapor \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak t\u00fcm kaynaklar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmak, hayatta kalan tan\u0131klar\u0131n ifadelerine ba\u015fvurmak ve saha kan\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 toplamak i\u00e7in daha fazla zaman ve HRW raporunda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczden \u00e7ok daha fazla \u00e7aba gerektirmektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn raporu t\u00fcm bu niteliklerden yoksun g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir. Raporda ayn\u0131 zamanda katliam\u0131 \u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair kan\u0131tlara hi\u00e7 yer verilmemi\u015ftir. Raporun iddias\u0131n\u0131n aksine s\u00f6z konusu hastanede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen katliam\u0131n \u0130srail ordusu taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fine dair g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilemez kan\u0131tlar bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\n
Earshot 20 Ekim\u2019de ses perdelerini esas alarak f\u00fczelerin ne taraftan at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair sonu\u00e7 veren bilimsel \u2018Doppler Effect Analysis\u2019 y\u00f6ntemini kullanarak bir k\u0131sa rapor<\/a> yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Bu rapora g\u00f6re f\u00fczelerin \u0130DF\u2019in iddia etti\u011fi \u00fczere Filistin direni\u015f gruplar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu g\u00fcneybat\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131 \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir ihtimaldir. Rapora g\u00f6re f\u00fczelerin do\u011fu veya kuzeydo\u011fu taraf\u0131ndan at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 en y\u00fcksek ihtimaldir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
Forensic Architecture yay\u0131nlam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc ve adli mimari raporlar\u0131nda<\/a> s\u00f6z konusu sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n \u0130srail taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etmi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 raporun devam\u0131nda \u0130srail\u2019in s\u00f6z konusu hastanenin kanser b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc bombalad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin de bulundu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. HRW\u2019nin bu delilleri ni\u00e7in elde etmedi\u011fi ya da dikkate almad\u0131\u011f\u0131 merak konusudur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k merkezli Channel 4\u2019un vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler ve sesler<\/a> ile \u0130srail\u2019in iddias\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar da temelsiz oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 kanal yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu haberde f\u00fczenin y\u00fcksekli\u011fi ve d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yeri esas alarak f\u00fczelerin yak\u0131n bir mesafeden de\u011fil uzaktan at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir. \u0130srail Ordu s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn Hamas\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla vurdu\u011funu belirtti\u011fi mevki ise hastaneye son derece yak\u0131nd\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 kanal\u0131n vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu mahalle sakinleri ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ile yap\u0131lan r\u00f6portajlarda \u0130srail\u2019in kendilerini daha \u00f6nceden hastaneyi bombalamakla tehdit etti\u011fini belirtmi\u015flerdir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
Olay\u0131n ard\u0131ndan b\u00f6lgeye bir ziyaret ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Channel 4 gazetecileri, f\u00fcze \u00e7arpmas\u0131ndan ziyade havan topu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla uyumlu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kraterler g\u00f6zlemlediklerini bildirmi\u015flerdir. Ayr\u0131ca, \u00e7evredeki binalarda yap\u0131sal \u00e7\u00f6kme olmaks\u0131z\u0131n sadece y\u00fczeysel hasar g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Yay\u0131nc\u0131 kurulu\u015f, g\u00f6zlemlenen hasar\u0131n \u0130srail’in karada patlayan bir f\u00fcze sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ihtimal d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetmi\u015ftir. Ancak, nispeten daha az yap\u0131sal hasara yol a\u00e7arken \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde can kayb\u0131na neden olabilecek bir hava patlamas\u0131 m\u00fchimmat\u0131 olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak gerekti\u011fini ifade etmi\u015ftir. HRW ni\u00e7in bu ihtimali g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmadan yaln\u0131zca sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren m\u00fchimmat\u0131n karada patlam\u0131\u015f bir \u0130srail f\u00fczesi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinden bir yarg\u0131ya varmay\u0131 tercih etmi\u015ftir?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
– Gazze’deki Al Ahli Hastanesi bombalamas\u0131n\u0131 analiz eden savunma uzman\u0131 ve Hasan Kalyoncu \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Murat Aslan, Anadolu Ajans\u0131na verdi\u011fi m\u00fclakatta<\/a> n\u00fcfusun yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131larda etkiyi art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in zaman ayarl\u0131 m\u00fchimmat\u0131n stratejik olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti. Sald\u0131r\u0131 sonras\u0131n\u0131 inceleyen Aslan, m\u00fchimmat\u0131n havada erken patlayacak \u015fekilde ayarland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, b\u00f6ylece patlaman\u0131n hava patlamas\u0131 etkisinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve etki alan\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fledi\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u0130srail’in “ob\u00fcs m\u00fchimmat\u0131” iddias\u0131n\u0131 ise 30-50 metre yar\u0131\u00e7apl\u0131 bir alanda y\u00fcksek zayiata yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bulmayarak reddetti. Aslan, sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131ndan at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir m\u00fchimmat olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, \u0130srail’in hassas g\u00fcd\u00fcm kabiliyetiyle bilinen MK82 bombas\u0131n\u0131 kullanm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fine i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u0130leti\u015fim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcnyesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Dezenformasyonla M\u00fccadele Merkezi taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan raporda<\/a> hastane sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 ile ilgili \u0130srail taraf\u0131ndan payla\u015f\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin payla\u015f\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce kurguland\u0131\u011f\u0131, manip\u00fcle edilebilecek \u015fekilde k\u0131rp\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ters \u00e7evrildi\u011finin tespit edildi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir. D\u00fczenlenmemi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin detayl\u0131 bir analizi sonucunda Merkez, Gazze’den f\u0131rlat\u0131lan f\u00fczelerin \u0130srail’i hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131ya maruz kalan hastanenin bu f\u00fczelerin gidi\u015f rotas\u0131 \u00fczerinde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
– Al Jazeera’nin dijital ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/a>, \u0130srail ordusunun Gazze’deki el-Ahli Arap hastanesine y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z bir roket f\u0131rlat\u0131lmas\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iddias\u0131n\u0131n dayanaks\u0131z oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z deliller incelendi\u011finde sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n direni\u015f gruplar\u0131nca de\u011fil; \u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.[1]<\/a><\/p>\n
HRW raporunda \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclen ve \u0130srail’in elindeki silahlarla sadece b\u00fcy\u00fck hasara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fine dayanan varsay\u0131m t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu varsay\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fctmek, HRW taraf\u0131ndan sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n \u0130srail taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi ihtimalini reddetmek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 temel arg\u00fcmana meydan okumak anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. WOLAS, uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine ve kendi ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7abalar\u0131na dayanarak, bu varsay\u0131m\u0131n temelsizli\u011fini kesin olarak ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Takip eden bulgular bu iddiay\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcten bulgular\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6zetlemektedir:<\/p>\n
\u0130ddiam\u0131z\u0131 destekleyen kan\u0131tlar, \u0130srail Hava Kuvvetleri’nin farkl\u0131 boyut ve \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcll\u00fc\u011fe sahip \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli silahlar\u0131 kapsayan kapsaml\u0131 envanterinde yatmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle hafif bir m\u00fchimmat olan GBU-39\/B K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7apl\u0131 Bomba (SDB) dikkat \u00e7ekicidir. Hassasiyeti ile tan\u0131nan bu bomba, patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 ile bilinir. Ekim ay\u0131n\u0131n ikinci haftas\u0131ndaki bir \u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Halep Uluslararas\u0131 Havaalan\u0131\/Suriye’ye at\u0131lan benzer bir bomban\u0131n Al-Ahli Hastanesi’nde g\u00f6zlemlenene benzer k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir krater olu\u015fturmas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekicidir.<\/p>\n
IsraelDefense\u2019in haberi<\/a> \u0130srail’in 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda ABD’den 735 milyon dolar kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 1.000 adet GBU-39\/B bombas\u0131 sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00fclkenin Gazze’de hassas hedefleme i\u00e7in bu m\u00fchimmatlara bilin\u00e7li yat\u0131r\u0131m yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmektedir. GBU-39\/B’nin F-15 Thunder, F-15 Eagle ve F-16 gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131yla uyumlu olmas\u0131 ve tek bir jetin ayn\u0131 anda birden fazla bomba ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flamas\u0131 \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn kilit bir \u00f6zelli\u011fidir. Ayr\u0131ca, bu bombalar yer tabanl\u0131 f\u0131rlat\u0131c\u0131lardan etkin bir \u015fekilde f\u0131rlat\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
GBU-39\/B’nin kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc karbon fiber bile\u015fimi, \u00e7arpma an\u0131nda par\u00e7alanmay\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve b\u00f6ylece Al Ahli Hastanesi olay\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u015farapnel veya par\u00e7a tesiri olmamas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar. Patlama sonras\u0131 g\u00f6zlenen ate\u015f topu, bomban\u0131n \u00e7arpt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u00e7lar\u0131n yanan yak\u0131t\u0131na atfedilebilir.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm bu ikna edici kan\u0131tlar, \u0130srail’in krater b\u0131rakmayan, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kraterler olu\u015fturan ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck par\u00e7alanma sa\u011flayan m\u00fchimmatlar\u0131 kullanma kapasitesini kan\u0131tlamaktad\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 olarak bu durum, etkilenen b\u00f6lgedeki g\u00fcne\u015f panellerinin, \u00e7at\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00e7evredeki yap\u0131lar\u0131n sa\u011flam durumunu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u0130srail’in elindeki silahlarla sadece b\u00fcy\u00fck hasara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fine ve bunun b\u00fcy\u00fck kraterler anlam\u0131na gelece\u011fine dayanan varsay\u0131m t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, bu varsay\u0131ma dayanarak HRW \u0130srail\u2019i aklayamaz.<\/p>\n
Alelacele haz\u0131rlanan HRW raporu, hastaneleri hedef alma arzusunu gizlemeyen ve bu arzusunu 50 g\u00fcn boyunca Gazze \u015eeridi’ndeki d\u00fczinelerce hastanede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren, hatta Sivil Hastaneyi- \u015eifa hastanesi \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi- bombalamakla tehdit eden ve katliam ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce \u00e7evresini defalarca bombalamadan \u00f6nce onlarca kez bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep eden \u0130srail i\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin bah\u00e7esini sterilize etmek istercesine haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f objektif kriterlerden yoksun \u015faibeli ve politik bir rapordur.<\/p>\n
\u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn, Filistinli direni\u015f gruplar\u0131n\u0131n roketlerinin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u0130srail\u2019in sald\u0131r\u0131larda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 asimetrik tahribat g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc, Gazze’ye ya\u011fan ve Gazze \u015eeridi’ndeki bina ve tesislerin %50’sinden daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 tahrip eden i\u015fgal bomba ve f\u00fczelerinin aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden geldi\u011fini g\u00f6zlemliyoruz.<\/p>\n
\u0130nsan haklar\u0131n\u0131n ve hukukun, insanlar\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc su\u00e7 ve ihlalden koruyabilmesi i\u00e7in; t\u00fcm insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin, tarafs\u0131zl\u0131k, profesyonellik ve \u015f\u00fcpheden uzak olma gereklili\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyoruz.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin hastaneleri vurma niyetini defalarca tehditlerle ortaya koydu\u011fu, bu sald\u0131r\u0131 konusunda da su\u00e7lu olduklar\u0131na dair bir\u00e7ok kan\u0131t\u0131n bulundu\u011fu bir tabloda, soyk\u0131r\u0131m, etnik temizlik ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc sava\u015f su\u00e7unu i\u015fleyen i\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin iddialar\u0131n\u0131 benimsemenin \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn itibar\u0131na ve g\u00fcvenirli\u011fine g\u00f6lge d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtmek istiyoruz.<\/p>\n
Bu nedenle \u00f6rg\u00fcte; bu raporu tashih etmesi, tarafs\u0131z bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara dayanarak raporunu g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmesi, olgusal ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi yans\u0131tan bir insan haklar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 olarak kabul edilebilmesi i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 gereken standartlara uygun olarak rapor \u00fczerindeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuyoruz. Bir insan haklar\u0131 kurumu olarak \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc; tarafl\u0131, g\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde y\u00fczeysel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla ezenlerin eylemlerini me\u015fru k\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak yerine ezilenlerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ma\u011fduriyetleri dile getirmeye, Filistin halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik soyk\u0131r\u0131m ve sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6zlerini a\u00e7maya davet ediyoruz. \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n kolonyal pratikler i\u00e7in ara\u00e7salla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 hepimizin boynuna bor\u00e7tur.<\/p>\n
Sonu\u00e7 olarak, WOLAS ad\u0131na, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn (HRW), 17 Ekim 2023 tarihili Al Ahli Hastanesi sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na ili\u015fkin raporu hakk\u0131nda derin endi\u015felerimizin oldu\u011funu ifade ediyoruz. HRW’nin kesin sonu\u00e7lardan ve temel kan\u0131tlardan yoksun, hastane sahas\u0131na eri\u015fim olmaks\u0131z\u0131n yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapor HRW’nin bulgular\u0131n\u0131n do\u011frulu\u011fu konusunda ciddi soru i\u015faretleri yaratmaktad\u0131r. Pek \u00e7ok uzman ve BM yetkilisinin soyk\u0131r\u0131m sava\u015f\u0131 olarak nitelendirdi\u011fi \u0130srail’de devam eden \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ortas\u0131nda raporun yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131lan neticeyi yanl\u0131\u015f y\u00f6nlendirmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir.<\/p>\n
WOLAS, b\u00f6ylesine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kriz s\u0131ras\u0131nda HRW’yi as\u0131ls\u0131z spek\u00fclatif teorileri yaymak yerine ate\u015fkes \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmaya ve ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan insani felaketi sona erdirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya \u00f6ncelik vermeye davet etmektedir. HRW izledi\u011fi y\u00f6ntemle, isteyerek ya da istemeyerek \u0130srail propagandas\u0131n\u0131 destekleme ve devam eden zul\u00fcmlere gerek\u00e7e sa\u011flama riskini almakta ve b\u00f6ylece Gazze’nin sa\u011fl\u0131k sisteminin kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu vahim durumu daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirmektedir.<\/p>\n
WOLAS, HRW’nin sahaya eri\u015fimi olmayan askeri uzmanlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine g\u00fcvenmesini ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131zca foto\u011fraf ve videolara dayand\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zellikle ele\u015ftirmektedir. Bu metodoloji, \u0130srail’in yeni bir m\u00fchimmat t\u00fcr\u00fc kullanm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fi ihtimalini dahi g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmekte ve iddialar\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tlamak i\u00e7in gerekli delillerden yoksun bulunmaktad\u0131r. Kendilerine soruyoruz: \u0130srail\u2019in ba\u015fka bir m\u00fchimmat kullanm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fi ihtimaline ni\u00e7in yer vermediniz? Bunu engelleyen \u015fey \u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin elindeki m\u00fchimmatlar\u0131n tam bilgisine sahip olman\u0131zsa (oldu\u011funuza dair fikrinizse [2]<\/a>) bir insan haklar\u0131 kurumu, bir ordunun askeri s\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 kendilerinden \u00f6\u011frenebiliyorsa, bu ili\u015fkiyi nas\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klayacaks\u0131n\u0131z? Bir\u00e7ok yerel insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir soru\u015fturma ve hesap verebilirlik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, Al Ahli Hastanesi sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndaki ger\u00e7e\u011fin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in elzem g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca WOLAS, HRW’yi \u0130srail’den \u00f6nemli kan\u0131tlar i\u00e7in Bilgi Edinme \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Yasas\u0131 taleplerini iletmedi\u011fi ve b\u00f6ylece olaylar\u0131n kapsaml\u0131 ve tarafs\u0131z bir \u015fekilde anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engelledi\u011fi i\u00e7in k\u0131namaktad\u0131r. HRW\u2019ye bir di\u011fer sorumuz ni\u00e7in \u0130srail\u2019in elindeki kay\u0131tlar i\u00e7in Bilgi Edinme \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Yasas\u0131 yoluyla bilgi edinme yoluna gitmedi\u011fidir. G\u00fcvenilir ve tarafs\u0131z bilgi toplama kurumlar\u0131na duyulan ihtiyac\u0131n son derece \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemde WOLAS, HRW’nin yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yeniden de\u011ferlendirmesi ve insan haklar\u0131 aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hakikat ve adalete olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ispat etmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu vesileyle, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn raporuna cevaben 26 Kas\u0131m 2023 tarihinde Filistinli insan haklar\u0131 ve sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin kolektif \u015fekilde yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildiriye<\/a> destek ve dayan\u0131\u015fma duygular\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da ifade ediyoruz.<\/p>\n
[1]<\/a> \u0130srail’in Gazze’deki hastane sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 iddialar\u0131ndaki \u00e7eli\u015fkiler i\u00e7in Aljazeera’nin incelemesine<\/a> bak\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n
[2]<\/a> GBU-39\/B meselesiyle bunun ger\u00e7ek de\u011fil, yaln\u0131zca HRW’nin bir kanaati olabilece\u011fini zaten kan\u0131tlad\u0131k.<\/p>\n\n\n