\u0130nsani yard\u0131m misyonlar\u0131 bir kez daha sald\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 rejim, Akdeniz’in ortas\u0131nda, Girit Adas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda K\u00fcresel Sumud Filosu’nu hedef alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 30 Nisan 2026 tarihinde 22 insani yard\u0131m gemisi \u0130srail’in sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130srail\u2019deki soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 rejimin pervas\u0131z ihlalleri, art\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc devletlerin k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na \u00e7ok daha fazla yakla\u015fmakta ve Akdeniz’deki a\u00e7\u0131k deniz alanlar\u0131n\u0131n giderek daha derinlerine n\u00fcfuz etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130srail\u2019in mesnetsiz zaruret iddialar\u0131 ile y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc karalama kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7biri, do\u011frudan Gazze’ye insani yard\u0131m ula\u015ft\u0131rma gayesi ta\u015f\u0131yan sivil misyona ve Filo’ya y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet eylemlerini hukuka uygun k\u0131lamaz. Uluslararas\u0131 sularda seyr\u00fcsefer hakk\u0131n\u0131 me\u015fru bi\u00e7imde kullanan gemilere kar\u015f\u0131 sergilenen ve giderek t\u0131rmanan sald\u0131rgan eylemler ile yolcu ve m\u00fcrettebat\u0131n al\u0131konulmas\u0131, soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 \u015fiddetin a\u00e7\u0131k denizlerdeki devam\u0131 niteli\u011findedir. Bu \u015fiddet i\u00e7erikli tutum, uluslararas\u0131 insanc\u0131l hukukun temel normlar\u0131n\u0131 ve sivil misyonda yer alan bireylerin insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ihlal etmektedir. Uluslararas\u0131 Medeni ve Siyasi Haklar S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin 6., 7. ve 9. maddeleriyle kati surette g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan ya\u015fama hakk\u0131, ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi; soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 \u0130srail rejiminin gece vakti ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve sald\u0131rgan m\u00fcdahaleyle tehlikeye at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ihlal edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130srail’in hukuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u015fiddet eylemleri, ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan bireylere reva g\u00f6r\u00fclen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 muameleyle daha da a\u011f\u0131r bir boyuta ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bilhassa bu ki\u015filerin i\u015fkenceye, fiziksel ve psikolojik tahribata maruz b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 ile asgari gereksinimleri kar\u015f\u0131lanmaks\u0131z\u0131n nakliye konteynerlerine hapsedilmesi yoluyla temel insan haklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a \u00e7i\u011fnenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130srail\u2019in sivillere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131rgan tutumunun nas\u0131l geni\u015fledi\u011fine tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmekteyiz. Bu durum, \u0130srail’in sivil misyonlara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc as\u0131ls\u0131z iddialar\u0131n herhangi bir dayanak noktas\u0131ndan ne derece uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 somutla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u015fiddet y\u00fckl\u00fc m\u00fcdahale, sivil halklara y\u00f6nelik kat\u0131ks\u0131z sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir. \u0130nsan ka\u00e7\u0131rma eylemleriyle v\u00fccut bulan bu saf sald\u0131rganl\u0131k, Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan h\u00fckme ba\u011flanan “acil ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan temel hizmetlerin ve insani yard\u0131m\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lmak i\u00e7in derhal ve etkili \u00f6nlemler alma” y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle taban tabana z\u0131tt\u0131r. Al\u0131koyma fiillerinin yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yana, insani yard\u0131m\u0131n sistematik olarak engellenmesi \u0130srail’in y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleriyle do\u011frudan \u00e7eli\u015fmektedir. Divan, 1949 tarihli D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Cenevre S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin 23. ve 55. maddelerinde de ifade edilen hayat kurtar\u0131c\u0131 yard\u0131mlar\u0131n serbest ge\u00e7i\u015fine izin verme mecburiyetini defaatle hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ne var ki \u0130srail, bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri ihlal edebilece\u011fi yeni sahalar bulmaktan \u00f6teye ge\u00e7memektedir. Yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 ablukas\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak \u0130srail, Gazze’ye yard\u0131m ula\u015ft\u0131ran sivil misyonlar\u0131n serbest ve kesintisiz insani ge\u00e7i\u015fine m\u00fcsaade etmek zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130srail\u2019in \u015fiddet i\u00e7eren yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcdahalesi, Gazze k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 660 deniz mili a\u00e7\u0131kta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Mevcut mesafe; \u0130srail’in kendi yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 ablukas\u0131n\u0131, Gazze’ye hayat kurtaran yard\u0131mlar ta\u015f\u0131yan insani misyonlara kar\u015f\u0131 hukuki bir kalkan olarak kullanma giri\u015fimlerinin temelsizli\u011fini ve ge\u00e7ersizli\u011fini tescillemektedir. Bu mesafe ayn\u0131 zamanda, San Remo Kurallar\u0131’n\u0131n 102. maddesi gibi uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczenlemeler uyar\u0131nca halihaz\u0131rda hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 ve yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 nitelik ta\u015f\u0131yan \u0130srail ablukas\u0131n\u0131n hukuksuzlu\u011funu da bir kez daha teyit etmektedir. Bu f\u00fctursuz ve yay\u0131lmac\u0131 \u015fiddet, \u0130srail’in d\u00fcnyan\u0131n neresinde olursa olsun soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 eylemlerine kar\u015f\u0131 duran bireyleri sindirme politikas\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Filo’ya y\u00f6nelik yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131, s\u00f6z konusu politikay\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k denizlerin \u00e7ok daha derin noktalar\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. \u0130srail bir kez daha; seyr\u00fcsefer serbestisini, bireylerin insani yard\u0131m ula\u015ft\u0131rma hakk\u0131n\u0131 ve bizzat kendi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olan insani eri\u015fime izin verme ve dahi bu s\u00fcreci kolayla\u015ft\u0131rma sorumlulu\u011funu ihlal etmi\u015f ve yok saym\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bar\u0131\u015f Kurulu’na (Board of Peace) yap\u0131lan at\u0131flar ve bu yap\u0131n\u0131n geriye d\u00f6n\u00fck (ex post facto) bir mazeret olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, \u0130srail’in insani yard\u0131m misyonlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet eylemlerini me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131ramaz. \u0130srail’in Kurul’a y\u00f6nelik at\u0131flar\u0131; bu yap\u0131n\u0131n bir vesayet kurumu oldu\u011funa, Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131 kararlar\u0131yla \u00e7eli\u015fti\u011fine ve Filistin’in kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131n\u0131 ihlal ederek yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u0130srail i\u015fgalini yeniden \u00fcretti\u011fine i\u015faret etmektedir. Kurul’un insani yard\u0131m\u0131 siyasi \u015fartlara ba\u011flamas\u0131 kabul edilemez. Bu tutum, yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir i\u015fgali kendi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinden muaf tutma giri\u015fimidir. \u0130srail’in hukuksuz ablukas\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 hukuk kapsam\u0131nda halihaz\u0131rda bir t\u00fcr toplu cezaland\u0131rma te\u015fkil etmektedir. K\u00fcresel Sumud Filosu, uluslararas\u0131 toplumun s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci kurumlarca desteklenen bu hukuksuz ablukaya kar\u015f\u0131 Filistin halk\u0131yla sergiledi\u011fi do\u011frudan sivil dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 temsil etmektedir. T\u00fcm BM \u00dcyeleri, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin 2803 say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131’n\u0131n hukuka uygunlu\u011funu sorgulamal\u0131 ve bu konuya ili\u015fkin Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131’ndan bir dan\u0131\u015fma g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc (advisory opinion) talep edilmesi hususunda destek vermek \u00fczere bir araya gelmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130srail’in uluslararas\u0131 hukuka y\u00f6nelik bu dizginlenemeyen ve s\u00fcreklilik arz eden ihlallerine derhal son verilmelidir. A\u00e7\u0131k denizlerde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 eylemlerin sorumlulu\u011fu do\u011frudan \u0130srail’e aittir. Gazze’ye yard\u0131m ula\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan hi\u00e7bir insani misyona bir daha m\u00fcdahale etmemeli ve K\u00fcresel Sumud Filosu’nun 22 gemisini yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 yollarla engellemesinin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 zararlar\u0131 tazmin etmelidir. \u0130srail’in bu yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcdahalesine y\u00f6nelik olas\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i kat\u0131l\u0131m, s\u00fcrece dahil olan akt\u00f6r\u00fcn uluslararas\u0131 sorumlulu\u011funu do\u011furacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yery\u00fcz\u00fc Avukatlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (WOLAS); bayrak devletlerini, vatanda\u015flar\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011frayan veya yaralanan \u00fclkeleri, k\u0131y\u0131 devletlerini, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc devletleri ve uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleri bu soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 rejime bask\u0131 kurmaya ve soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 eylemlerinin hesab\u0131n\u0131 sormaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Bu k\u00fcresel akt\u00f6rler ayr\u0131ca, yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan ve an itibar\u0131yla \u0130srail’de zorla rehin tutulan iki Sumud aktivistinin derhal ve sa\u011f salim geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc temin etmekle m\u00fckelleftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130nsani yard\u0131m misyonlar\u0131 bir kez daha sald\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 rejim, Akdeniz’in ortas\u0131nda, Girit Adas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda K\u00fcresel Sumud Filosu’nu hedef alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 30 Nisan 2026 tarihinde 22 insani yard\u0131m gemisi \u0130srail’in sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130srail\u2019deki soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 rejimin pervas\u0131z ihlalleri, art\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc devletlerin k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na \u00e7ok daha fazla yakla\u015fmakta ve Akdeniz’deki a\u00e7\u0131k deniz alanlar\u0131n\u0131n giderek daha derinlerine n\u00fcfuz etmektedir. \u0130srail\u2019in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3043","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-acil-eylem-cagrilari"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3043","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3043"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3043\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3045,"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3043\/revisions\/3045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3043"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3043"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wolas.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3043"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}